Categories
Categories organize your transactions into a hierarchical tree of expense and income types. Each transaction is assigned to a category so you can track where your money goes and where it comes from.
Overview#
Categories are the foundation of budgeting in the Budget app. Every transaction belongs to a category, and categories are divided into two types:
- Expense categories -- money going out (groceries, rent, entertainment)
- Income categories -- money coming in (salary, freelance, dividends)
Categories can be nested to any depth, letting you organize spending as broadly or granularly as you need. For example, you might have a top-level Food category with children Groceries, Restaurants, and Coffee.
Creating Categories#
To create a new category:
- Navigate to Categories
- Click Add Category
- Fill in the details:
| Field | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Yes | Display name for the category |
| Type | Yes | Expense or Income |
| Parent | No | Place this category under an existing one |
| Icon | No | Emoji or icon to visually identify the category |
| Color | No | Color used in charts and reports |
| Exclude from reports | No | Leave this category out of reports, budgets and dashboard totals entirely |
| Exclude from budgeting | No | Keep the category everywhere except the budget surfaces -- see Excluding a category |
The dialog puts the naming fields under Details on the left and the two exclusion options under Options on the right, with everything visible at once. On a saved category, Tag Sets spans the full width below both columns. The columns stack into one on narrow windows and phones.
Tip: Assign distinct colors to your top-level categories. Child categories inherit their parent's color in charts, so setting colors at the top level keeps your reports visually consistent.
Category Hierarchy#
Categories support unlimited nesting depth. Child categories roll up into their parent for reporting purposes -- when you view spending on Food, you see the combined total of Groceries, Restaurants, and any other children.
Common hierarchy patterns:
Housing
Rent / Mortgage
Utilities
Insurance
Maintenance
Food
Groceries
Restaurants
Coffee
Transportation
Fuel
Public Transit
Parking
Note: A category's type (expense or income) is determined by its top-level ancestor. All children under an expense category are expense categories; the same applies for income.
Drag-and-Drop Reordering#
You can reorder categories by dragging them within the category tree:
- Reorder within the same level -- Drag a category up or down among its siblings to change the display order
- Move to a different parent -- Drag a category onto another category to make it a child of that category
- Promote to top level -- Drag a child category to the root level to make it a top-level category
Changes are saved automatically as you drop.
Default Categories#
When you first set up the Budget app, the Setup Wizard offers to create a default set of categories based on the 50/30/20 budgeting rule:
Needs (50%)
- Housing
- Food
- Transportation
- Healthcare
- Subscriptions
Wants (30%)
- Entertainment
- Shopping
- Personal
Savings (20%)
- Savings
Income
- Salary
- Freelance
- Investments
- Other Income
Tip: The defaults are a starting point. Rename, reorganize, or delete them to match your actual spending patterns. You can always create new categories later.
Category Details#
Click any category to open its detail view, which shows:
- Total spending -- Lifetime total for this category
- Average -- Average monthly spending
- This month -- Spending in the current month
- Trend -- Whether spending is increasing, decreasing, or stable compared to recent months
- Monthly spending chart -- A bar chart showing spending over time
- Recent transactions -- The most recent transactions assigned to this category
This view helps you quickly understand your spending patterns for any category without navigating to the full reports.
Excluding a Category#
Two checkboxes on a category control how far it reaches. Both are set when you create or edit a category, and both apply to the category and all of its subcategories.
| Option | What it does |
|---|---|
| Exclude from reports | The category disappears from spending reports, dashboard totals, insights and budgets. Use it for money that shouldn't count as spending at all -- internal transfers, reimbursements you're only passing through, or a category you keep purely for record-keeping. |
| Exclude from budgeting | The category keeps counting in reports, the dashboard and every total. It only drops out of the budget surfaces: the Budget page, budget alerts, the budget vs. actual report and envelope rollover. |
Exclude from budgeting is for spending you want to see but never budget against -- irregular one-offs, a "Gifts" category that swings wildly month to month, or anything you'd rather not have skewing a budget you can't realistically set. The transactions still show up in reports and totals exactly as before; you just stop being told you're over budget on something you never budgeted.
Note: Excluding a parent excludes its whole subtree. If you want to budget a child of an excluded parent, put that child somewhere else in the tree.
Both options are owner-only on a shared category: a recipient with Edit permission can rename it and change its colour, but cannot change what it counts toward for its owner.
Shared Categories#
If another user shares categories with you, they appear in your category tree with a badge naming the owner:
- "Shared · <owner>" -- read-only. You can classify transactions with it but cannot change the category itself.
- "Shared (editable) · <owner>" -- shared with Edit permission. You can rename it and change its colour.
A shared category's type, parent, budget, report visibility and deletion always remain with its owner. See Sharing for the full details.
Deleting Categories#
To delete a category, open it and click Delete.
Warning: You cannot delete a category that has transactions assigned to it. Reassign or delete those transactions first, then delete the category.
When you delete a parent category, all of its child categories are also deleted (cascade delete). Make sure none of the children have transactions assigned before deleting a parent.
Tip: If you want to stop using a category without deleting it, consider moving it under a "Retired" parent category instead. This preserves your historical data while keeping your active category list clean.
Transaction Counts#
Each category in the tree displays a count of how many transactions are assigned to it. This count includes only direct transactions -- it does not roll up transactions from child categories.
The count helps you quickly identify:
- Categories that are heavily used and might benefit from being split into subcategories
- Categories with zero transactions that could be cleaned up or removed
Related Features#
- Budget -- Set monthly spending targets for each category
- Tags -- Add additional classification dimensions to categories with tag sets
- Transactions -- Assign categories to individual transactions
- Import Rules -- Automatically categorize imported transactions based on patterns
Settings#
There are no dedicated settings for categories. Category behavior is managed directly through the category tree interface.